The loss of a fetus before the 20th week of pregnancy is called a miscarriage. It is a very painful and emotionally distressing condition, which no woman wants to face in their lives. But, unfortunately, several women have to face this painful time. You will be surprised to know that 10 to 25% percent of females experience a miscarriage during pregnancy. However, several miscarriages occur, even before you about your pregnancy. 

People have a myth that miscarriages occur if something wrong happens to women’s health; however, the reality is that miscarriages occur if the fetus does not grow and develop at the expected rate. Some women cannot carry a fetus because of infertility, while others are because of poor lifestyles and other medical conditions. Another common misconception about miscarriage is that it occurs due to assisted reproductive methods. However, it’s not like that. If you visit the best IVF center in Chandigarh or other parts of the country, there is no risk of miscarriage. Before proceeding further, let us look at the key signs of miscarriage.

Heaving bleeding from the vagina

Excessive belly pain and cramps around the stomach

Vaginal fluid discharge

Unexplained back pain

Genetic issues are the most common cause of stillbirth. Chromosomes are thread-like organs containing chromosomes of both parents, i.e., father and mother. Abnormalities in the chromosome result in fetus death. Intrauterine fetal demise, blighted ovum, molar pregnancy, and partial molar pregnancy are the key types of chromosome abnormalities that must be treated on time for a successful pregnancy. However, issues can also happen when the embryo’s cells divide and placenta problems.

The weak cervix can also lead to miscarriage, called cervical insufficiency. Generally, females with weak cervix lose fetuses in the second trimester. Several symptoms are associated with this health condition, like feeling sudden pressure on the tummy and breakage of water. By identifying these early signs on time, miscarriages can be prevented. Additionally, doctors treat such cases with circling stitches for the following pregnancy. However, if you are pregnant for the first time and never faced a miscarriage earlier, physicians still add stich to your cervix on finding insufficiency to carry a child. 

Poor lifestyle practices and other medical conditions can also hinder the fetus’s development. For example, excessive consumption of sugary and processed foods, use of drugs and alcohol, thyroid problems, hormonal imbalance, infections, obesity, trauma, high blood pressure, and food poisoning can affect fetus growth and cause miscarriages.

Many studies suggest that deficiency of folic acid is related to early miscarriage. That’s why gynecologists recommend vitamin supplementation to pregnant women right from the first trimester. Apart from this, sometimes vitamin D deficiency also leads to stillbirth. Therefore doctor’s consultation is vital during the whole journey of pregnancy. Follow their recommendations wisely, and do not take any medications without consulting your gynecologist. 

Usually, women with PCOS are not able to conceive a child, although if they somehow manage to get pregnant, the chances of miscarriage are high. Polycystic ovary syndrome is the disorder in which a large number of cysts develop in a woman’s ovaries, making them larger than usual. The abnormal size of ovaries, in turn, affects fertility and increases the risk of miscarriages.

Believe it or not, the age factor is also associated with unsuccessful pregnancies. The likelihood of miscarriages increases with aging. As per the recent reports, only 1 out of 10 women below 30 faces miscarriage; however, females above 45, more than half females end in miscarriage. Put simply, chromosomal abnormalities increase in embryos in old age, so try to conceive before 35 to have a healthy pregnancy.

The placenta develops in the uterus during conception. For a successful pregnancy, the placenta must be positioned far away from the cervix at the top of the uterus. Any abnormality or insufficiency in this organ also causes miscarriage and stillbirth. 

If you are going through miscarriages and fail to achieve healthy pregnancy naturally, visiting the best IVF center near you can be beneficial. 

Originally Published at: http://topnewshacks.com/2022/01/7-common-causes-of-miscarriage/